Vypracovala: Ivana Dulová




MINULÝ ČAS PRIEBEHOVÝ


Minulý priebehový čas používame, keď chceme vyjadriť, že niekto bol uprostred nejakej situácie alebo deja v určitom čase v minulosti.

was reading a newspaper.
We
were eating breakfast at eight o´clock.
He
was living in Paris in 1994.

Minulý čas priebehový tvoríme pomocou slovesa „to be“ v minulom čase a teda WAS WERE + sloveso s koncovkou ING.

was watching TV last night.


PRAVIDLÁ PRAVOPISU TÝKAJÚCE SA PÍSANIA KONCOVKY –ING

1. Ku väčšine slovies pridávame koncovku –ing k neurčitku slovesa:
● read – reading
● wait – wait
ing
● watch - watch
ing

2. U slovies, ktoré končia na samohlásku –e, písmeno e vypustíme a k slovesu pridáme koncovku – ing.
● write – writing
● dance – danc
ing
● have – hav
ing

3. U slovies, ktoré končia na samohlásku + spoluhlásku, zdvojíme koncovú spoluhlásku a pridáme – ing.
● sit – sitting
● stop – sto
pping

4. Pri slovesách, ktoré končia na dvojhlásku –ie, vypustíme ie a pridáme koncovku –ying.

lie – lying


PAST CONTINUOUS – affirmative

I

He

She

It



was



having a bath at three

o´ clock yesterday

We

You

They


were

Examples:
I was reading a book.
We
were washing up.
They
were getting ready to go out.

PAST CONTINUOUS – negative

I

He

She

It


was not
wasn´t




watching TV last night.

We

You

They


were not
weren´t


Examples:
We weren´t dancing at seven o´clock.
He
wasn´t wearing his glasses.
Nick and Lis
weren´t studying for an exam.

PAST CONTINUOUS – question



Was

I

he

she

it



having a bath at three

o´ clock yesterday?


Were

we

you

they

Examples:
Was he having lunch at three o´clock?
Were they smiling at me?
Were you looking for us?

PAST CONTINUOUS – short answers




Yes,

I

he

she

it



was.

we

you

they


were.




No,

I

he

she

it


wasn´t.




weren´t.

we

you

they










Examples:
Were they smiling at me?
Yes, they were. / No, they weren´t.
Were you watching TV? Yes, I was. / No, I wasn´t.

ZOPAKUJME SI!
1. Kedy v angličtine používame minulý čas priebehový?
2. Ako ho tvoríme? Uveďte príklad.
3. Uveďte príklady na minulý čas priebehový – otázka, zápor.





Použitá literatúra:

Hutchinson, T.: Project 3, Workbook
Hutchinson, T.: Project 3, Student´s book
Hutchinson, T.: Project 4, Student´s book
Hutchinson, T.: Project 4, Workbook